How much paint do I need per square metre?

Most wood paints cover 10-14 m² per litre. Primer covers less (8-10 m²/L) as it seals the wood. Gloss and satin topcoats typically cover 12-14 m²/L.

Do I need primer on bare wood?

Yes. Bare wood should be primed to seal the grain, prevent tannin bleed, and provide a key for the topcoat. Use an appropriate wood primer.

Apply 1 coat of primer plus 2 coats of topcoat on bare wood. Previously painted surfaces in good condition need 1-2 topcoats.

Calculate paint quantities for wood surfaces including primer and topcoats.

Surface Area

Primer Coats

Topcoat Coats

Price per Litre (optional)

Primer Coverage

Topcoat Coverage

Primer litres = Area × Primer coats ÷ Primer coverage rate

Topcoat litres = Area × Topcoat coats ÷ Topcoat coverage rate

Calculate how much wood stain you need based on surface area and coats.

Work out varnish quantities for floors, furniture, and woodwork.

Estimate oil quantities for Danish oil, tung oil, and linseed finishes.

Calculate wax quantities for furniture and wood surface finishing.

Work out shellac flake and methylated spirit ratios for French polishing.

Last updated: February 2026

All calculations are estimates. Always verify measurements and material quantities before cutting or purchasing.